64th ISI World Statistics Congress - Ottawa, Canada

64th ISI World Statistics Congress - Ottawa, Canada

Antithetic Multilevel Particle Filters

Conference

64th ISI World Statistics Congress - Ottawa, Canada

Format: IPS Abstract

Keywords: "bayesian

Session: IPS 170 - Advanced Bayesian Computation

Monday 17 July 10 a.m. - noon (Canada/Eastern)

Abstract

In this talk we consider the filtering of partially observed multi-dimensional diffusion processes that are observed regularly at discrete times. This is a challenging problem which requires the use of advanced numerical schemes based upon time-discretization of the diffusion process and then the application of particle filters. Perhaps the state-of-the-art method for moderate dimensional problems is the multilevel particle filter. This is a method that combines multilevel Monte Carlo and particle filters. The approach in that article is based intrinsically upon an Euler discretization method. We develop a new particle filter based upon the antithetic truncated Milstein scheme. We show that for a class of diffusion problems, for e>0 given, that the cost to produce a mean square error (MSE) in estimation of the filter, of O(e^2) is O(e^2log(e)^2). In the case of multidimensional diffusions with non-constant diffusion coefficient, the multilevel particle filter method has a cost of O(e^-2.5) to achieve the same MSE. We support our theory with numerical results in several examples.